Salinas Grandes  

Driving across the Quebrada del Toro (Bull's Gorge) we will reach Santa Rosa de Tastil, a vast archeological site 3,000 meters high, right in the heart of this gorge. The site is considered one of the main prehistoric centers in South America, where several impressive archeological ruins can be found.

Santa Rosa de Tastil used to be a town of merchants in pre-Hispanic times. Located midway between the Puna and the Lerma Valley, it was inhabited by 2,500 people. Its urban plant consists of seven parks with no streets, as villagers used to walk on adjoining walls.

Along this route, through the Variante de Muñano at 4,000 masl, we will reach a great plain which is a prelude to San Antonio de los Cobres: a town asleep in the solitude of the heights, the desert and the Puna. This town was named so given its location within the jurisdiction of Sierra del Cobre, a mountain rich in copper.

20 km away is La Polvorilla Viaduct, an engineering masterpiece in mysterious harmony with the surrounding nature. Here, you will have the chance to climb up using handrails in order to experience the curious sensation of being at such great heights and take some pictures.

When leaving San Antonio de los Cobres, instead of going back along the same route we will take National Route 40 to the north and half and hour later along an old road we will finally arrive to Salinas Grandes, a huge salt flat in Jujuy province. This site consists in a white and rough plain made of very clean salt which is equally divided between Salta and Jujuy provinces.

Salinas Grandes lies north of San Antonio de los Cobres and Southeast of Suques. No urbanization exists and people who work on the salt mines have to spend the night in precarious shelters, abandoned buses or else travel to the closest villages of Cobres or Tres Morros on a daily basis. At Salinas you will witness a curious spectacle: local people and craftsmen placing branches in salt water pools, until minerals gradually adhere to them, water evaporates and salt crystallizes. The result is a 'little tree' they will offer you as a souvenir in exchange for a voluntary contribution.

Afterwards, we will ascend up to 4,170 masl and descend again along the Cuesta de Lipan until we finally arrive in Purmamarca, a small town at the foot of the Cerro de los Siete Colores (Hill of Seven Colors). After paying a visit to the handicraft market, we will continue our journey back to Salta, concluding this fascinating and colorful excursion.